FIZIKA A 13 (2004) 1 , 1-10

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ELECTRON AND HOLE CONFINEMENT STATES IN QUANTUM DOT DISC

M. H. HEKMAT, A. NAGWA ELMESHAD and S. A. SAFWAN

Theoretical Physics Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Received 3 December 2003;    revised manuscript received 15 June 2004
Accepted 13 September 2004           Online 23 December 2004

The ground-state energies of an electron and of a hole in a finite-potential quantum dot disc of GaAs are calculated. Solving the Schrödinger equation for the two particles separately, we calculated the first two excited states for each one. To study the effect of the disc dimensionality on the eigen-energies, we considered different discs with different values of radius (R) and width (L). Discussing the potential effect, we examined the eigen-value behaviour at different values of the barrier heights. The corresponding wave functions are obtained.

PACS numbers: 85.30.Vw, 61.72.Ji
UDC 538.915

Keywords: GaAs, quantum dot, electron, hole, first two excited states, barrier heights

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