FIZIKA A 10 (2001) 2 , 86-94

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

ENHANCEMENT OF FLUX PINNING IN NEUTRON IRRADIATED MgB2 SUPERCONDUCTOR

E. BABI�a, �. MILJANI�b, K. ZADROa, I. KU�EV�a, �. MAROHNI�c,
�. DROBACc, X.L. WANGd and S.X. DOUd

aDepartment of Physics, University of Zagreb, Bijeni�ka 32, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia,

bInstitute Ru�er Bo�kovi�, Bijeni�ka 54, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia

cInstitute of Physics, Bijeni�ka 46, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia

dCentre for Superconducting and Electronic Materials,
University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia

Received 24 April 2001; revised manuscript received 8 October 2001
Accepted 15 October 2001

m-H loops for virgin and neutron irradiated bulk and powder samples of MgB2 were measured in the temperature range 5-30 K in magnetic field B 1 T. The irradiation at thermal neutron fluences 9�1013 and 4.5�1014 cm-2 caused very small enhancement of m-H loops at lower temperatures (T < 20 K), whereas the effect at high temperatures was unclear due to the difficulty in achieving exactly the same measurement temperature prior and after irradiation. However, the irradiation at 4.5�1015 cm-2 produced clear enhancement of m-H loops (hence Jc) at all investigated temperatures, which provides the evidence for the enhancement of flux pinning in MgB2 due to ion tracks resulting from n+10B reaction. The potential of this technique for the enhancement of flux pinning in high temperature superconductors is briefly discussed.

PACS numbers: 74.60.Ge,74.60.Jg,74.62.Dh,74.72.Hs
UDC 538.945
Keywords: virgin and neutron irradiated MgB2, bulk and powder samples, field B 1 T, temperature 5-30 K clear enhancement of m-H loops at 4.5�1015 cm-2, flux pinning
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